EIGHTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 6.870 (E)
Guardianship Reports, Audits and Budgets
Whereas, uniform procedures and standards are required to be established for the
Eighth Judicial Circuit with regard to simplified accountings, budgets for recurring
expenditures, standardizing the fiscal accounting year and the audit of guardianship reports.
It is therefore, ORDERED that
- SIMPLIFIED ACCOUNTING
- If a guardianship estate meets the criteria set forth in 744.3679, Fla. Stat., the
guardian may elect to file a simplified accounting.
- The guardian is required to file the original or a certified copy of the year-end
statement of the ward's account from the financial institution, 744.3679(1)(a). A
certified copy is defined as a copy that has been certified by the same financial
institution as a true and correct copy of the original statement. Original bank
statements filed with a simplified accounting become part of the court file and are
not subject to return. A year-end statement is defined as a statement ending at the
end of the fiscal year which is being reported and which contains all transactions for
that fiscal year. If there is no single statement that covers all the transactions for the
fiscal year, then the guardian must provide all of the statements for the fiscal year in
question.
- Upon the guardian filing a simplified accounting, the guardian is presumed to have
made that election.
- If at any time during any accounting period the estate no longer qualifies for a
simplified accounting, the guardian shall file a full accounting as required by
744.3678, Fla. Stat.
- The court reserves the right to determine whether the estate qualifies for a simplified
accounting. Where the guardian has filed a simplified accounting and the court
determines that the estate does not qualify for a simplified accounting, the guardian
shall file the full accounting required by 744.3678, Fla. Stat.
- BUDGETS AND EXPENDITURES
- Guardians have the power pursuant to 744.444(8), Fla. Stat., to pay for reasonable
living expenses for the ward. Pursuant to this power, guardians who are required to
make such payments shall file a budget on an annual basis setting forth the monthly
living expenses of the ward. An order approving such a budget is authorization to
make the budgeted expenditures without further order of court and is a
determination that the budgeted expenses are reasonable. Attorneys fees, guardians
fees or other professional fees must be petitioned for separately and cannot be
approved as budget expenditures.
- Expenditures that are not categorized as reasonable living expenses must have court
approval pursuant to 744.441, Fla. Stat. The guardian shall follow the procedures
set forth in 744.447, Fla. Stat., and Fla. Probate R. 5.630, unless there is an
emergency, in which case the expense may be ratified by the court. If the court
denies ratification of an expenditure the guardian shall reimburse that expenditure to
the guardianship.
- SELECTION OF ACCOUNTING YEAR
The volume of guardianship cases in Alachua County necessitates fiscal year
accounting for more efficient utilization of audit and court resources. Unless otherwise
ordered in individual cases, all accountings are hereby ordered to be filed on a fiscal-year
basis, which begins on the first day of the month following the date the letters were issued. A
petition for authorization to file accountings on a calendar-year basis must allege good cause
and may be granted upon a showing of good cause within the discretion of the court.
- CLERK'S DUTIES
- Verified Inventory. The Clerk of Court or the Clerk's auditor ("auditor") shall audit
each inventory filed by a guardian. In performing the audit, the auditor shall
determine whether the inventory:
- Is timely filed and properly executed, Fla. Probate R. 5.620;
- Includes an itemized list of all assets and liabilities of the
guardianship as of the date letters were issued and a detailed
description and value for each item owned by the ward at the time
Letters are issued;
- Includes a statement from each financial institution listed above
that verifies the cash assets and security investments listed on the
inventory,
- Correctly reflects the list of the assets and liabilities contained
in the petition for appointment of guardian and includes papers and
records sufficient to verify the values given for each asset and liability;
- Contains mathematically correct computations.
- Identifies all declared sources of periodic income, including,
but not limited to, Social Security benefits, pensions, or annuity
payments and identifies the institution and accounts where such income
is deposited, 744.365(2)(c), Fla. Stat., and the person receiving such
income.
- Indicates the location and date of any will, and death
instructions;
- Includes a statement as to whether or not there is a safe deposit
box held by or on behalf of the ward;
- Includes a copy of the inventory of the safe deposit box (if any)
that has been signed by an employee of the institution where the box is
located, and that identifies and describes the assets held therein,
744.365(4), Fla. Stat., however the Clerk or auditor has no duty to
verify the contents of such safe deposit box, or the identity or
description of the items held therein;
and whether a bond or a receipt from a financial institution pursuant to 69.031, Fla. Stat., is in
the file pursuant to court order, 744.351, Fla. Stat.
- Initial Plan. The Clerk of Court or the Clerk's auditor shall audit each initial plan
filed by a guardian. In performing the audit, the auditor shall determine whether the
plan includes the information required by 744.363, Fla. Stat.
- Annual Reports. The Clerk of Court or the Clerk's auditor shall audit each annual
report, 744.368, Fla. Stat. In performing the audit, the auditor shall determine
whether:
- The guardian of the property has properly executed and timely
filed the annual accounting. Reports are due by the first day of the
fourth month after the end of each fiscal year, 744.367(2), Fla. Stat.
The initial fiscal year begins with the date of appointment and runs
through the end of the anniversary month of appointment. The
guardian is appointed when letters of guardianship are issued. Each
succeeding fiscal year will start on the first day of the month after the
anniversary month of appointment;
- The computations in the annual accounting are mathematically
correct;
- All disbursements are supported by copies of canceled checks
and receipts, or other substantiating papers and are reflected on the
bank statements;
- All income is reflected on the bank statements;
- All disbursements have been made pursuant to court order;
- The accounting can be reconciled with the accounting filed for
the previous accounting period, or, if there is no previous accounting
period, the inventory
- The assets on hand at the close of the reporting period are
verified by substantiating papers, bank statements or other records.
- The guardian of the person, unless the ward is a minor, has
filed an annual plan that covers the upcoming fiscal year. The annual
plan is due at the same time the annual accounting is due and must
contain information about the ward pursuant to 744.3675 and
744.368(1), Fla. Stat., addressing:
- physical and mental health care, including provisions
for medical, mental health and rehabilitative services in
the coming year;
- personal and social services;
- residential setting;
- application of insurance, private benefits and
government benefits;
- physical and mental health examinations, including but
not limited to the report of a physician in accordance
with 744.3675, Fla. Stat.;
- inventory or the annual
accounting; if applicable,
- a budget for the coming fiscal year, where appropriate,
and
- the issue or restoration of rights to the ward in
accordance with 744.3675, Fla. Stat.
- The auditor shall report the results of the audit within 90 days after the report is
filed, 744.368(3), Fla. Stat.
- The Clerk shall not accept the inventory or annual accounting for filing if it is not
accompanied by the statutory audit fee, except that no fee shall be required for filing
a simplified accounting, 744.3679(2), Fla. Stat. If a signed order waiving the
statutory audit fee for the inventory or annual accounting is presented at the time of
filing, then the Clerk shall accept the inventory or annual accounting without a fee
and conduct the requisite audit.
- If an audit is performed indicating errors to be corrected, and an
amended/supplemental inventory or accounting is filed as a result thereof, the
revised value of the ward's estate shown on such amended document shall control
the final determination of the audit fee assessed pursuant to 744.3678(4), Fla. Stat.
Accordingly, in the event of an increase or decrease in the value of the estate, the
guardian shall, at the time of filing the amended document, present to or receive
from the Clerk the difference between the fee amount previously paid and the
correct fee for the estate's revised value. The amended/supplemental report shall be
audited and the results reported 90 days from the date the amended or supplemental
report is filed.
- Upon court approval of each initial or annual accounting, the Clerk shall return all
supporting receipts to the guardian, or to the attorney for the guardian unless
otherwise ordered by the court. Copies of bank statements or financial statements of
any kind, however, shall be retained in the court file.
This order rescinds Administrative Order 6.870(D).
ORDERED on September 30th , 1996.
/Signed
ROBERT P. CATES, CHIEF JUDGE